Library for PoX Stacking.
npm install @stacks/stacking
Initialize a StackingClient
to interact with the Stacking contract.
Note: The
StackingClient
sets its transactionsAnchorMode
toAny
by default.
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
// the stacks STX address
const address = 'ST3XKKN4RPV69NN1PHFDNX3TYKXT7XPC4N8KC1ARH';
const client = new StackingClient(address, network);
Coming with epoch 2.5 and Nakamoto, stackers are required to include signer signatures for their stacking transactions. Signers need to be run along side Stacks nodes to participate in the PoX consensus.
The StackingClient
provides a helper method to create a signer signature for a stacking transaction.
// the id of the current cycle
const currentCycle = 83;
// a BTC address for reward payouts
const poxAddress = 'mvuYDknzDtPgGqm2GnbAbmGMLwiyW3AwFP';
// number cycles to stack
const cycles = 3;
// how much to stack (at most), in microSTX
const maxAmount = 100000000000n;
// the auth id of the signer (a random id to not allow reusing the signature)
const authId = 702;
const signerPrivateKey = makeRandomPrivKey(); // replace with your signer private key
const signature = client.signPoxSignature({
topic: 'stack-stx', // the topic of the transaction
poxAddress,
rewardCycle: currentCycle,
period: cycles,
maxAmount,
authId,
signerPrivateKey,
});
[!WARNING] Make sure to replace
signerPrivateKey
with the signer private key of your setup and keep it private.
Signatures include a topic, so they can only be used for the intended transaction type. The following topics are available:
stack-stx
stack-extend
stack-increase
agg-commit
agg-increase
// a BTC address for reward payouts
const poxAddress = 'mvuYDknzDtPgGqm2GnbAbmGMLwiyW3AwFP';
// number cycles to stack
const cycles = 3;
// Refer to initialization section to create client instance
const stackingEligibility = await client.canStack({ poxAddress, cycles });
// {
// eligible: false,
// reason: 'ERR_STACKING_INVALID_LOCK_PERIOD',
// }
[!NOTE] For the cycles given, the signer-key cannot be changed.
// a BTC address for reward payouts
const poxAddress = 'mvuYDknzDtPgGqm2GnbAbmGMLwiyW3AwFP';
// number cycles to stack
const cycles = 3;
// how much to stack, in microSTX
const amountMicroStx = 100000000000n;
// private key for transaction signing
const privateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// block height at which to stack
const burnBlockHeight = 2000;
// signature `maxAmount`
const maxAmountMicroStx = amountMicroStx;
// signature `authId` (random id)
const authId = 3;
// signer key
const signerPrivateKey = makeRandomPrivKey();
const signerKey = getPublicKeyFromPrivate(signerPrivateKey.data);
// Refer to initialization section to create client instance
// Generate the signer signature
const signerSignature = client.signPoxSignature({
topic: 'stack-stx',
rewardCycle: await client.getPoxInfo().reward_cycle_id,
poxAddress,
period: cycles,
maxAmount,
authId,
signerPrivateKey,
});
// Build and broadcast the stacking transaction
const stackingResult = await client.stack({
amountMicroStx,
poxAddress,
cycles,
burnBlockHeight,
signerKey,
signerSignature,
maxAmountMicroStx,
authId,
privateKey,
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
Extends previously stacked funds without cooldown.
// number cycles to extend stacking by
const extendCycles = 3;
// a BTC address for reward payouts
const poxAddress = 'mvuYDknzDtPgGqm2GnbAbmGMLwiyW3AwFP';
// private key for transaction signing
const privateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// signature `maxAMount`
const maxAmountMicroStx = 100000000000n;
// signature `authId` (random id)
const authId = 4;
// signer key
const signerPrivateKey = makeRandomPrivKey();
const signerKey = getPublicKeyFromPrivate(signerPrivateKey.data);
// Refer to initialization section to create client instance
// Generate the signer signature
const signerSignature = client.signPoxSignature({
topic: 'stack-extend',
poxAddress,
period: extendCycles,
maxAmount,
authId,
signerPrivateKey,
});
// Build and broadcast the stacking transaction
const extendResult = await client.stackExtend({
extendCycles,
poxAddress,
signerKey,
signerSignature,
maxAmount,
authId,
privateKey,
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
Increases the amount of funds stacked/locked after previously stacking.
// how much to increase by, in microSTX
const increaseBy = 3000000;
// private key for transaction signing
const privateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// signature `maxAmount`
const maxAmount = increaseBy;
// signature `authId` (random id)
const authId = 5;
// signer key
const signerPrivateKey = makeRandomPrivKey();
const signerKey = getPublicKeyFromPrivate(signerPrivateKey.data);
// Refer to initialization section to create client instance
// Generate the signer signature
const signerSignature = client.signPoxSignature({
topic: 'stack-increase',
poxAddress,
period: extendCycles,
maxAmount,
authId,
signerPrivateKey,
});
// Build and broadcast the stacking transaction
const increaseResults = await client.stackIncrease({
increaseBy,
signerKey,
signerSignature,
maxAmount,
authId,
privateKey,
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
const stackingEnabledNextCycle = await client.isStackingEnabledNextCycle();
// true / false
const cycleDuration = await client.getCycleDuration();
// 120
const seconds = await client.getSecondsUntilStackingDeadline();
// 600000
const hasMinStxAmount = await client.hasMinimumStx();
// true / false
const poxInfo = await client.getPoxInfo();
// {
// contract_id: 'ST000000000000000000002AMW42H.pox',
// first_burnchain_block_height: 0,
// min_amount_ustx: 83335083333333,
// prepare_cycle_length: 30,
// rejection_fraction: 3333333333333333,
// reward_cycle_id: 17,
// reward_cycle_length: 120,
// rejection_votes_left_required: 0,
// total_liquid_supply_ustx: 40000840000000000
// }
const coreInfo = await client.getCoreInfo();
// {
// peer_version: 385875968,
// pox_consensus: 'bb88a6e6e65fa7c974d3f6e91a941d05cc3dff8e',
// burn_block_height: 2133,
// stable_pox_consensus: '2284451c3e623237def1f8caed1c11fa46b6f0cc',
// stable_burn_block_height: 2132,
// server_version: 'blockstack-core 0.0.1 => 23.0.0.0 (HEAD:a4deb7a+, release build, linux [x86_64])',
// network_id: 2147483648,
// parent_network_id: 3669344250,
// stacks_tip_height: 1797,
// stacks_tip: '016df36c6a154cb6114c469a28cc0ce8b415a7af0527f13f15e66e27aa480f94',
// stacks_tip_consensus_hash: 'bb88a6e6e65fa7c974d3f6e91a941d05cc3dff8e',
// unanchored_tip: '6b93d2c62fc07cf44302d4928211944d2debf476e5c71fb725fb298a037323cc',
// exit_at_block_height: null
// }
const responseBalanceInfo = await client.getAccountBalance();
// 800000000000
const responseBalanceLockedInfo = await client.getAccountBalanceLocked();
// 40000000000
const responseBalancesInfo = await client.getAccountExtendedBalances();
// {
// stx: {
// balance: '1000000',
// total_sent: '0',
// total_received: '1000000',
// lock_tx_id: '0xec94e7d20af8979b44d17a0520c126bf742b999a0fc7ddbcbe0ab21b228ecc8c',
// locked: '50000',
// lock_height: 100,
// burnchain_lock_height: 100,
// burnchain_unlock_height: 200,
// },
// fungible_tokens: {},
// non_fungible_tokens: {},
// }
const stackingStatus = await client.getStatus();
// {
// stacked: true,
// details: {
// first_reward_cycle: 18,
// lock_period: 10,
// unlock_height: 3020,
// pox_address: {
// version: '00',
// hashbytes: '05cf52a44bf3e6829b4f8c221cc675355bf83b7d'
// }
// }
// }
const poxOperationInfo = await client.getPoxOperationInfo();
// {
// period: 'Period3',
// pox1: {
// contract_id: 'ST000000000000000000002AMW42H.pox',
// activation_burnchain_block_height: 0,
// first_reward_cycle_id: 0,
// },
// pox2: {
// contract_id: 'ST000000000000000000002AMW42H.pox-2',
// activation_burnchain_block_height: 120,
// first_reward_cycle_id: 25,
// },
// }
These are the methods for creating the required transactions for delegated stacking:
sequenceDiagram
User->>Stacks Blockchain: tx: `delegateStx`<br>Delegate funds to pool,<br>by pool's STX address
Stacks Blockchain-->Pool Operator: Monitored by
Pool Operator->>Stacks Blockchain: tx: `delegateStackStx`<br>Lock delegated funds
Pool Operator->>Stacks Blockchain: tx: `stackAggregationCommit`<br>Commit stacking for each cycle
If you are the account owner ("stacker"), you can delegate or revoke delegation rights.
// STX address of the pool/pool
const delegateTo = 'ST2MCYPWTFMD2MGR5YY695EJG0G1R4J2BTJPRGM7H';
// burn height at which the delegation relationship should be revoked (optional)
const untilBurnBlockHeight = 5000;
// how much to stack, in microSTX
const amountMicroStx = 100000000000n;
// private key for transaction signing
const privateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
const delegetateResponse = await client.delegateStx({
amountMicroStx,
delegateTo,
untilBurnBlockHeight, // optional
privateKey,
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
// private key for transaction signing
const privateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
const revokeResponse = await client.revokeDelegateStx(privateKey);
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
If you are a pool operator (or wish to stack with someone else's funds), you can stack ("lock up") tokens for your users and commit to stacking participation for upcoming reward cycles. These users need to first "delegate" some or all of their funds to you (the "pool"). The following examples refer to the "delegate" as pool, but in practice a delegator can also stack for only single or few individuals. Even a group of friends could stack together and share a multi-sig BTC wallet for payouts.
Stack STX, which have been previously delegated to the pool. This step only locks the funds (partial stacking) and doesn't require a signer-key/signature yet. The pool operator will also need to "commit" to a reward cycle.
import { getNonce } from '@stacks/transactions';
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
// the stacks STX address
const address = 'ST3XKKN4RPV69NN1PHFDNX3TYKXT7XPC4N8KC1ARH';
// pools would initiate a different client
const poolAddress = 'ST22X605P0QX2BJC3NXEENXDPFCNJPHE02DTX5V74';
// pool private key for transaction signing
const poolPrivateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// the BTC address for reward payouts
const poolBtcAddress = 'msiYwJCvXEzjgq6hDwD9ueBka6MTfN962Z';
// how much to stack, in microSTX
const amountMicroStx = 100000000000n;
// block height at which to stack
const burnBlockHeight = 2000;
// number cycles to stack
const cycles = 3;
// if you call this method multiple times in the same block, you need to increase the nonce manually
const nonce = await getNonce(poolAddress, network);
const poolClient = new StackingClient(poolAddress, network);
const delegetateStackResponses = await poolClient.delegateStackStx({
stacker: address,
amountMicroStx,
poxAddress: poolBtcAddress,
burnBlockHeight,
cycles,
privateKey: poolPrivateKey,
nonce, // optional
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
Extend stacking of STX previously delegated to the pool.
import { getNonce } from '@stacks/transactions';
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
// the stacks STX address
const address = 'ST3XKKN4RPV69NN1PHFDNX3TYKXT7XPC4N8KC1ARH';
// pools would initiate a different client
const poolAddress = 'ST22X605P0QX2BJC3NXEENXDPFCNJPHE02DTX5V74';
// pool private key for transaction signing
const poolPrivateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// the BTC address for reward payouts
const poolBtcAddress = 'msiYwJCvXEzjgq6hDwD9ueBka6MTfN962Z';
// number of cycles to extend by
const extendCount = 3;
// if you call this method multiple times in the same block, you need to increase the nonce manually
const nonce = await getNonce(poolAddress, network);
const poolClient = new StackingClient(poolAddress, network);
const delegetateExtendResponses = await poolClient.delegateStackExtend({
extendCount,
stacker: address,
poxAddress: poolBtcAddress,
privateKey: poolPrivateKey,
nonce, // optional
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
Increase the locked amount of delegated STX stacked.
import { getNonce } from '@stacks/transactions';
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
// the stacks STX address
const address = 'ST3XKKN4RPV69NN1PHFDNX3TYKXT7XPC4N8KC1ARH';
// pools would initiate a different client
const poolAddress = 'ST22X605P0QX2BJC3NXEENXDPFCNJPHE02DTX5V74';
// pool private key for transaction signing
const poolPrivateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// the BTC address for reward payouts
const poolBtcAddress = 'msiYwJCvXEzjgq6hDwD9ueBka6MTfN962Z';
// amount to increase by, in microSTX
const increaseBy = 3;
// if you call this method multiple times in the same block, you need to increase the nonce manually
const nonce = await getNonce(poolAddress, network);
const poolClient = new StackingClient(poolAddress, network);
const delegetateIncreaseResponses = await poolClient.delegateStackIncrease({
increaseBy,
stacker: address,
poxAddress: poolBtcAddress,
privateKey: poolPrivateKey,
nonce, // optional
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
The result of this commit transaction will contain the index of the pools reward set entry.
// reward cycle id to commit to (not the current cycle)
const rewardCycle = 12;
// the BTC address for reward payouts
const poolBtcAddress = 'msiYwJCvXEzjgq6hDwD9ueBka6MTfN962Z';
// Private key
const poolPrivateKey = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// signature `maxAmount`
const maxAmountMicroStx = 100000000000n;
// signature `authId` (random id)
const authId = 7;
const signerPrivateKey = makeRandomPrivKey();
const signerKey = getPublicKeyFromPrivate(signerPrivateKey.data);
// Generate the signer signature
const signerSignature = poolClient.signPoxSignature({
topic: 'agg-commit',
poxAddress: poolBtcAddress,
rewardCycle,
period: 1, // always 1 for agg-commit
maxAmount,
authId,
signerPrivateKey,
});
const delegetateCommitResponse = await poolClient.stackAggregationCommitIndexed({
poxAddress: poolBtcAddress,
rewardCycle,
signerKey,
signerSignature,
maxAmount,
authId,
privateKey: poolPrivateKey,
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
Increase partially stacked STX via the index of the reward set entry.
// reward cycle id to commit to
const rewardCycle = 12;
// reward set entry index (returned from the original stackAggregationCommitIndexed transaction)
const rewardIndex = 3;
// the BTC address for reward payouts
const poolBtcAddress = 'msiYwJCvXEzjgq6hDwD9ueBka6MTfN962Z';
// Private key
const privateKeyDelegate = 'd48f215481c16cbe6426f8e557df9b78895661971d71735126545abddcd5377001';
// signature `maxAmount`
const maxAmountMicroStx = 100000000000n;
// signature `authId` (random id)
const authId = 8;
const signerPrivateKey = makeRandomPrivKey();
const signerKey = getPublicKeyFromPrivate(signerPrivateKey.data);
// Generate the signer signature
const signerSignature = poolClient.signPoxSignature({
topic: 'agg-increase',
poxAddress: poolBtcAddress,
rewardCycle,
period: 1, // always 1 for agg-increase
maxAmount,
authId,
signerPrivateKey,
});
// Build and broadcast the stacking transaction
const delegetateIncreaseResponse = await poolClient.stackAggregationIncrease({
poxAddress: poolBtcAddress,
rewardCycle,
rewardIndex,
signerKey,
signerSignature,
maxAmount,
authId,
privateKey: privateKeyDelegate,
});
// {
// txid: '0xf6e9dbf6a26c1b73a14738606cb2232375d1b440246e6bbc14a45b3a66618481',
// }
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
const address = 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
const client = new StackingClient(address, network);
const options = { limit: 2, offset: 0 };
const rewards = await client.getRewardsForBtcAddress(options);
// {
// limit: 2,
// offset: 0,
// results: [
// {
// canonical: true,
// burn_block_hash: '0x000000000000002083ca8303a2262d09a824cecb34b78f13a04787e4f05441d3',
// burn_block_height: 2004622,
// burn_amount: '0',
// reward_recipient: 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441',
// reward_amount: '20000',
// reward_index: 0
// },
// {
// canonical: true,
// burn_block_hash: '0x000000000000002f72213de621f9daf60d76aed3902a811561d06373b2fa6123',
// burn_block_height: 2004621,
// burn_amount: '0',
// reward_recipient: 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441',
// reward_amount: '20000',
// reward_index: 0
// }
// ]
// };
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
const address = 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
const client = new StackingClient(address, network);
const total = await client.getRewardsTotalForBtcAddress();
// {
// reward_recipient: 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441',
// reward_amount: '0'
// }
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
const address = 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
const client = new StackingClient(address, network);
const options = { limit: 2, offset: 0 };
const rewardHolders = await client.getRewardHoldersForBtcAddress(options);
// {
// limit: 2,
// offset: 0,
// total: 46,
// results: [
// {
// canonical: true,
// burn_block_hash: '0x000000000000002083ca8303a2262d09a824cecb34b78f13a04787e4f05441d3',
// burn_block_height: 2004622,
// address: 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441',
// slot_index: 1
// },
// {
// canonical: true,
// burn_block_hash: '0x000000000000002083ca8303a2262d09a824cecb34b78f13a04787e4f05441d3',
// burn_block_height: 2004622,
// address: 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441',
// slot_index: 0
// }
// ]
// };
import { StacksTestnet, StacksMainnet } from '@stacks/network';
import { StackingClient } from '@stacks/stacking';
const address = 'myfTfju9XSMRusaY2qTitSEMSchsWRA441';
// for mainnet: const network = new StacksMainnet();
const network = new StacksTestnet();
const client = new StackingClient(address, network);
const rewardSetItem = await client.getRewardSet({
rewardCyleId: 49,
rewardSetIndex: 3,
});
// {
// pox_address: {
// version: 0,
// hashbytes: [ 67, 89, 107, 83, 134, 244, 102, 134, 62, 37, 101, 141, 223, 148, 189, 15, 173, 171, 0, 72 ]
// },
// total_ustx: 1875230000000000
// }
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